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Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolism Problem Set
Question 6: Epinephrine Action to Mobilize Glycogen
Correct!
To which receptor does epinephrine bind in order to stimulate
phosphorylation of glycogen synthase, glycogen phosphorylase,
PFK-2/FBPase-2 bifunctional enzyme, and pyruvate kinase?
A.
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alpha-1
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B.
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alpha-2
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C.
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glucagon
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D.
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beta
One way to arrive at the correct answer is to recall that the actions
of epinephrine resemble that of glucagon in opposing insulin.
However, since epinephrine is a catecholamine, its receptor must be
distinct from the glucagon receptor, which binds a polypeptide
ligand. Otherwise, the similarity with glucagon holds, in that both
agents exert their effects on the liver (or muscle) cell by raising
cAMP to activate protein kinase A. For the purposes of the
Biochemistry course (but not necessarily Physiology!), do not worry
about the distinction between beta-1 and beta-2. But there is more to
the epinephrine story...
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Problem 6 | Tutorial | Problem
7
Vocabulary
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Biology Project Home > Biochemistry > Regulation
of Carbohydrate Metabolism > Problem
Set
The Biology Project
The University of Arizona
March 16, 2001
Revised: August, 2004
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