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Mutualism and Co-evolution

A study of Flowering Plants and their Pollinators with a focus on

Form and Function


by Roxane J. Johnson

Overview: This unit of lessons is designed for eighth grade science students though could be adapted for students in grades sixth through ninth. It is a unit of lessons that uses a variety of methods and approaches to teach flowering plant biology which includes seed germination; plant growth and food production through photosynthesis; plant transpiration and respiration; sexual reproduction focusing on flower structure, function and cross-pollination. By also studying the structure and function of a variety of plant pollinators, students will easily comprehend the concepts of mutualism and co-evolution.

Within this unit of lessons students will:

  • design experiments in collaborative settings
  • collect and analyze data
  • use evidence to defend scientific explanations
  • share, discuss, and critique their own work and that of their peers
  • observe flowering plants and their pollinators in a natural setting
  • learn through direct instruction, flower anatomy and function
  • imagine the role of a scientist in the writing of a story on yucca pollination
  • learn the order and organization of insects involved in pollination
  • participate in a simulation of a disruption in an ecological system
  • Design their own plant/ pollinator syndrome as an assessment of their understanding of mutualism, co-evolution and the life cycle of flowering plants

The University of Arizona
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics
General Biology Program for Secondary Teachers
warder@email.arizona.edu

http://biology.arizona.edu/sciconn
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